Houston, Texas, is the largest city in Texas and the fourth-largest in the United States, with a 2025 population of about 2.3 million residents. It serves as the county seat of Harris County and anchors a metropolitan area of nearly 6.9 million people. Houston is known for its diverse population, with Hispanic or Latino residents making up about 44%, White residents about 35%, Black or African American residents about 23%, and Asians around 7%. The city has a youthful median age of 34.3 years and a growing economy driven by energy, healthcare, aerospace, and technology sectors. Houston’s average household income is approximately $101,848, with a poverty rate near 19.7%. The city offers a range of neighborhoods from densely populated urban cores to sprawling suburbs, with median home prices around $339,000, which remain affordable compared to national averages. Houston is culturally vibrant, with a large foreign-born population (about 29%) and a strong veteran community. The city continues to grow steadily, adding over 0.2% population annually, supported by diverse economic opportunities and extensive infrastructure.

Houston is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the U.S., with a vibrant multicultural population. The city supports a strong immigrant community, a large veteran population, and a dynamic cultural scene. Civic engagement and economic development efforts continue to shape Houston’s growth.

Houston is primarily car-dependent, with extensive highway networks and suburban sprawl. Public transit options exist but cover limited areas relative to the city’s size. Commute times are slightly above the national average due to traffic congestion and urban spread.